More about: 24 Best Things To Do in Rome
Rome is not only eternal; it is infinite. Every trip leaves you wanting more, because it would be impossible to take in all of Rome's grandeur and history in a single visit. That's why this list of the best things to do in Rome is just an inventory of common places to start discovering the city, which you can use as a checklist on your trip.
1. Visit the Colosseum inside
This amphitheatre is arguably the guardian of Rome. It is the most visited monument in the city, and its internal galleries are as eye-catching as its exterior walls, which are lined with Greek arches and columns. Tickets to the Colosseum are also tickets to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, so you can also buy them at the ticket office, although the queues can be endless, so I recommend booking your Colosseum tickets as far in advance as possible.
If you prefer to have the history explained to you, choose a tour
Since its construction in 72 AD, the Colosseum has witnessed countless stories of gladiators and animal fights, but you can hear all about those on one of the many guided tours of the Colosseum. Here are the main ones:
- Colosseum tour with virtual reality, from €59
- Guided tour of the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, from €30
- Guided tour of the Colosseum with underground passages and the Roman Forum, from €126
- Guided tour of the Colosseum with access to the arena and the Roman Forum, from €52
- Guided night tour of the Colosseum, from €125
More interesting information about the Colosseum
To make the most of your visit to the Colosseum, here are some articles with everything you need to know about this essential Roman monument:
- Finding out how to get cheap tickets for the Colosseum will make the tourist crowds much more bearable.
- Arriving at the Colosseum for the first time is a wonderful feeling, but don't forget to stay calm in the face of the beauty of the place.
- Before travelling, make sure you know where to eat when you finish your visit to the Colosseum to make your experience more enjoyable.
- To make the most of your visit, keep these tips in mind for your visit to the Colosseum and plan ahead.
2. Marvel at St. Peter's Square
St. Peter's Square, designed by Bernini, is the spiritual and architectural heart of the Vatican. In front of the majestic St. Peter's Basilica, it is one of the most emblematic places in Rome, attracting visitors from all over the world to admire its beauty, climb the dome or experience unique moments such as the papal audience.
Booking a guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica and Vatican City is a must-do in Rome.
Along with the Sistine Chapel, the Vatican Museums and St. Peter's Basilica, which presides over the square, are the two landmarks of the world's smallest state. You have probably seen this oval-shaped square surrounded by two semicircles in more than one aerial photograph; I can tell you that this is the view you get when you climb the dome of St. Peter's ( entry to St. Peter's Basilica is free, but climbing the dome is not).
Listen to the Pope's blessing in St. Peter's Square
An unforgettable experience that you must have during your visit to Rome and Vatican City, whether you are religious or not, is to see the Vatican and the Holy Father up close during the Wednesday papal audience or the Angelus ceremony on Sundays.
If you want to know more about how you can hear the Pope's blessing during your trip to Rome, I recommend reading the article Papal Audience in Rome, where you will find all the details. And if you are religious, my advice is clear: visit Rome during Holy Week.
More information of interest about St. Peter's Square
If you want to better plan your visit to the Vatican and St. Peter's Square, you can consult the following articles:
- The area is one of the busiest in Rome, so it is useful to know how to get to the Vatican from the centre of Rome before your visit.
- For a hassle-free meal, check out these places to eat near the Vatican and make your reservation in advance.
- There is so much to see and do in the Vatican, and after a morning of exploring, you will surely need a break.
6. Admire the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican Museums
The crown jewel for art lovers is in the Vatican Museums. Works by Da Vinci, Titian, Caravaggio and Raphael are just a tiny sample of what you'll find in Europe's largest art collection, presided over, of course, by the world-famous Sistine Chapel. The essential thing to know is that you can explore the museums at your own pace, buying skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican Museums, or you can take a guided tour of the Vatican Museums. Here are the best options:
- Skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel, from €50
- Guided tour of the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel and St. Peter's Basilica, from €30
- Skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel, from €41
- Offer: Tickets to the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill + Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, from €103
More useful information about the Vatican Museums
If you are planning a visit to the Vatican, here is some useful information to make your experience more comfortable and economical:
- Find out the prices of tickets to the Vatican and learn how to get in for free or at a discount.
- We also offer these tips for visiting the Vatican, including dress code and other important details.
- Finally, you may be interested in knowing how to avoid the queues to enter the Vatican and make the most of your time.
3. Tour the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
The Roman Forum is an essential place to immerse yourself in the history of Ancient Rome. This space, which was the judicial, political and commercial centre of the city, is now a fascinating collection of archaeological remains that allow us to imagine the grandeur of that golden age. In addition, the Palatine Hill, the most central of the seven hills of Rome, offers extraordinary views and a unique tour among its ruins.
More information of interest about the Roman Forum
If you want to learn more about the Forum and Palatine Hill, here are some useful articles:
- Guided tours of the Colosseum and tickets to the Colosseum usually include the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, but check carefully before purchasing.
- Opt for a combined visit to the Vatican and the Colosseum to save time and money.
- If you are visiting Rome in summer, visit the Forum first thing in the morning to avoid the heat.
- Finally, here are some tips on how to make your visit to the Roman Forum with children more enjoyable.
4. Soak up tradition and history with a guided tour of the city centre
Booking a guided tour of Rome is one of the best ways to explore the city and understand what you are seeing.
This is the experience I would choose in most of the cities I travel to because, far from the boring tours that overwhelm you with endless dates and historical facts, today's tours are increasingly authentic and varied, such as night tours of Rome, photography tours of Rome or guided tours of Rome's historic centre.
Especially in Rome, where tradition and art can be found on every corner, a specialised guide will teach you to appreciate not only the history of the city but also its essence.
5. Enjoy an ice cream in front of the Trevi Fountain
Rome is known for its fountains, and this is undoubtedly the most iconic of them all. It will appear by surprise as you turn a corner while strolling through the historic centre of the city, and the first thing that will surprise you is its size. This Baroque fountain depicts Neptune and two tritons and is known for the legend that if you throw one coin into it, you will return to Rome, and if you throw two, you will find love in Italy.
For me, the most authentic way to enjoy it is by booking a tour of Rome's fountains and squares, where you will be given all the details, or by enjoying a delicious Italian ice cream on its steps. I should warn you that this will be practically impossible to do during the middle of the day, but if you'll take my advice, do it after dinner, at the end of the day and before going back to your hotel.
With almost no tourists and plenty of space to sit, it will be much more relaxing and you will remember that moment forever. Here is everything you need to know to enjoy it to the fullest: Everything You Need to Know About the Trevi Fountain in Rome: History, Legends & Tips and here's a list of the best ice creams in Rome.
7. Climb the steps of the Spanish Steps
The enormous steps of Piazza di Spagna are another must-see sight in Rome. These steps connect the church of Trinità dei Monti with the Fontana della Barcaccia.
While in ancient times they were a meeting place for different artists, now they are a gathering spot for tourists visiting Rome who stop along the way to contemplate the beauty of this location. It takes its name from the Spanish Embassy and is one of the liveliest places you will see when walking through the centre of Rome.
My personal advice is to book the tour of Rome's fountains and squares to learn all the details. And if you visit on your own, don't just look at the square from below. Climb the steps and take in the views of Rome from above. And if you're thinking of exploring the city in depth and discovering all its magical squares, take note of this article on Top 10 Squares in Rome.
8. Stroll through and cross Piazza Navona
This unique oval-shaped square is undoubtedly a favourite among many Romans and tourists. If you want to explore it in detail, you can book a tour of Rome's fountains and squares. The four fountains you can see in the Baroque Piazza Navona represent Rome's main rivers. In the centre of them all is the gigantic Fountain of the Four Rivers designed by Bernini, a true architectural marvel.
During the day, the square is full of small groups visiting the centre of Rome on a tour and making a mandatory stop to talk about the history of these fountains. At night, especially in summer, street artists liven up this square, which becomes one of the social hubs of the city centre. If the weather is good, buying a pizza to take away and enjoying it on one of the benches while admiring the fountains is simply a great plan.
Don't miss the details of each of its fountains and sculptures, as well as the imposing façade of the church in the square. Personally, I love each and every one of Rome's fountains: in every square, alleyway or corner there is a work of art in the form of a fountain. That's why I recommend reading this article on the best fountains in Rome, where you'll find out which ones are the most beautiful and where they are located. Once you've seen all the details, you can book tickets for the underground passages of Piazza Navona.
9. Discover the Capitoline Museums
The art of Rome does not end at the Vatican. I recommend booking tickets for the Capitoline Museums, located on the Campidoglio, which are another must-see for essential and legendary works of art such as the Capitoline Wolf, the equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, Bernini's Medusa, the Colossus of Constantine and the Wounded Galatian. Here is a post so you can learn about the essentials of the Capitoline Museums.
10. Enter the Pantheon to admire its dome
The Pantheon of Agrippa, located in the historic centre of Rome, is one of the best monuments in the whole city. It is well worth booking a guided tour of the Pantheon, entering what is now a church and was once a Roman temple built during the reign of Aurelius, and seeing it lit up at dusk. In this article, I'll tell you everything you need to know about the Pantheon in Rome.
11. Stroll through the gardens of Villa Borghese and visit its gallery
In a privileged location lies the great hidden treasure of the Roman city: the Borghese Gallery.
If you book a guided tour of the Borghese Gallery, you will not only enjoy one of the best art galleries in Rome and classical sculptures of great beauty, but also a stroll through the green lung of Rome, the impressive gardens of Villa Borghese, which are undoubtedly one of the best parks in Rome.
12. Enjoy the views from the Gianicolò
Personally, I love seeing cities from "above"; a panoramic view of their rooftops and gardens is a chance for me to breathe fresh air and think about how lucky I am to be there at that precise moment, enjoying the trip.
There are many places in Rome with wonderful views, but I recommend booking a tour of Trastevere. From Rome's eighth hill, the Gianicolo, located in this neighbourhood, you will have incredible views. But in addition to the views, you will enjoy a relaxed atmosphere away from the usual hustle and bustle of Rome, enlivened by street performances such as puppet shows.
13. Sample Roman cuisine
In every country, the local food is a draw, but in Italy it is more so than almost anywhere else in Europe. A trip to Rome just to try its pizza, pasta and ice cream is a trip well spent, so don't forget: eat.
Don't rush or eat on the street while queuing to enter a monument; sit down in a restaurant and spend two hours eating, savouring each dish, asking the chef about their specialities and, if you have time, join a food tour to discover the best pizzas in Rome and their excellent pasta dishes.
Of course, if you want to go out on your own in search of a good place to eat, here is a list of my favourite places for lunch and dinner in Rome to encourage you to try some of them and, above all, to avoid falling into the traps that the city (sometimes) has in store for tourists. Another option for enjoying the culinary culture to the fullest without any worries is to book a food tour of Rome.
14. Have an aperitif in Trastevere
A city is also its neighbourhoods, and Trastevere is undoubtedly one of the most charming neighbourhoods in Rome (for me it's the best, but they say there's no accounting for taste...).
Stroll through its cobbled streets adorned with ivy, visit its quirky gift shops, dine in one of its restaurants, sit down for an ice cream in its squares and discover some of the best places to have an aperitif in Rome.
Trastevere is a different Rome and many say it is the most authentic of all. The best way to discover everything it has to offer is to take a guided tour of Trastevere. Also, take note of the best places to eat in Trastevere and everything the Trastevere neighbourhood has to offer when night falls.
15. Explore Rome by night
When we go on a trip, we often get up early to make the most of our time; we spend the whole day going from one sight to another and by evening we are exhausted and just want to go back to the hotel to rest before facing the next marathon day of sightseeing.
Don't fall into the trap. Set aside time during your visit not only to see Rome at night, but to enjoy it, stroll around and admire the illuminated monuments without the rush or pressure of taking photographs. To do this, I recommend booking a night tour of illuminated Rome. It will be well worth it.
16. Visit the catacombs
Speaking of a different Rome, you can also find one underground, far from tourists and monuments. Beneath the beauty of Rome lies a labyrinth of Roman catacombs that you can visit if you book a tour, which will undoubtedly give you a different feeling.
Be careful! Don't confuse the Roman catacombs with a visit to the Vatican catacombs. They are two different things. If either of these two visits leaves you wanting more, I invite you to read this article on the Catacombs of Saint Callixtus and the Capuchin Catacombs.
17. Explore other dreamy Italian enclaves
Rome has a lot to offer travellers, but it also has a privileged position within Italy. This means that from Rome you can easily visit other interesting cities without spending a lot of time travelling, including:
Florence
Florence is the capital of art: here you can visit Michelangelo's impressive David and delight in the Uffizi Gallery or the Accademia. The city's Duomo is one of the most spectacular in Italy and its streets exude a medieval and classical air that enchants all visitors. Sound good?
I'll tell you more in this article about the best excursions to Florence from Rome, and if you prefer to go on your own, check out the different ways to get from Rome to Florence. But my recommendation is to book an excursion to Florence from Rome so you don't have to worry about the logistics.
Pompeii and Naples
Another option is to book an excursion to Pompeii and Naples from Rome. South of Rome, closer to Naples and at the foot of Vesuvius, lies the city that was once buried by lava from its neighbouring volcano and is preserved in such a special way that it attracts millions of visitors every year.
If you want to take advantage of your trip to Rome to visit Naples or Pompeii and see them both in one day, take note of the best excursions to Pompeii and the best excursions to Naples.
Pompeii is a city worth visiting from Rome, but if you want to do it on your own, here is some information on how to get to Pompeii from Rome and how to get to Naples from Rome.
The surroundings of Rome
If you fancy a shorter trip to the city's surroundings, you could, for example, take a trip to Assisi and Orvieto or to the spectacular Villa dell'Este. Here are my favourite trips: 7 Places to Visit near Rome.
There are even day trips that will allow you to visit these cities and other points of interest near Rome, which will complete your travel experience in the Eternal City.
If you're still not sure which destination to choose, here's a list of the most popular ones: 8 Best Day Trips from Rome and three lesser-known recommendations: the Baths of Caracalla, a visit to Ostia Antica, and excursions to Tivoli and Villa Adriana from Rome.
18. Uncover all the secrets of Castel Sant'Angelo
Very close to the Vatican, Castel Sant'Angelo guards the river from one of the most beautiful bridges in Rome.
If you think it's magnificent from the outside, don't hesitate to book tickets for Castel Sant'Angelo because you'll like it even more on the inside: it's very well preserved and from the roof you'll probably get the best views (and the best photo) of both the city and the Vatican.
I think I've given you enough reasons to venture inside its walls, but if you still need more excuses, here's a link to an article on how and why to visit Castel Sant'Angelo
19. Put your hand in the Mouth of Truth
For those who haven't seen Roman Holiday: the Bocca della Verità is a marble mask located in the church of Santa Maria in Cosmedin (near the Circus Maximus) which, according to legend, would bite the hand of anyone who lied.
It may seem like a tourist trap to take a photo with your hand inside this mask, but the worldwide fame of this ritual is such that it could not be left off the list of things to do in Rome. And it's an ideal plan once you've finished your tour of the thermal baths and the Circus Maximus.
20. Buy local products at the Campo de Fiori open-air market
Another opportunity to discover another side of the Eternal City, away from the monuments and tourist routes. The open-air market in Campo de Fiori Square retains the bohemian atmosphere of the medieval inns that once surrounded it.
In addition to mingling with the locals, at the Campo de Fiori market you'll find fresh fruit and vegetables, souvenirs and the odd surprise, but my favourite plan is to book a gastronomic tour of Campo dei Fori to learn all about the local cuisine.
21. Look through the keyhole of the Orange Garden
Peeking through a keyhole? Is that really something to do in Rome? When you see the beautiful view of St. Peter's Dome from there, I assure you that you will understand why. At first, this was a big secret in Rome, but more and more visitors are coming to these gardens to look for the famous keyhole and marvel at the view.
And this is just one of the many secret places hidden in the Eternal City that you will have to discover little by little on your own or as part of a private tour of Rome if you want to fall in love with Rome. I'll give you a little help and leave you with a list of what I consider to be Rome's best-kept secrets.
22. Tour Rome by tourist bus
Imagine this: it's your last day in the city and you have a couple of hours to visit the places you liked the most and take a look at your favourite spots. The problem is that Rome offers so many options that you would like to see everything at once, to repeat the entire trip...
Perhaps the latter is not possible (although you can always return, remember), but you can take one last look if you book your ticket for the Rome tourist bus. With air conditioning, it will take you to the main points of the city, either so you can "say goodbye" to them or so you can get a taste of everything you're going to see in the next few days after your arrival in Rome.
In addition, Rome's tourist buses are a good way to save on transport, as they will help you get from one place to another without having to pay for a public transport ticket on each trip.
Use the Rome underground
Wherever your hotel is, you will probably need to use the metro at some point during your trip. In general, it is very cheap and easy to use: there are very few lines that cross the city (it seems that digging up Roman soil is complicated, as more and more important relics, ruins and archaeological remains appear every time they drill) and it is quite fast and reliable. You will find it useful to follow this guide to the Rome metro. Keep it handy!
Other ways to get around Rome
Oh! And speaking of saving money, if you'll allow me to give you another tip to save time and money when you arrive at Rome airport, I recommend that you consider booking a transfer between Rome airport and the city centre in advance. I'll also tell you about all the options for getting to your hotel in Rome, whether you arrive at Ciampino or Fiumicino.
If you are on a Mediterranean cruise and disembark at the port of Civitavecchia to head to Rome, the fastest and most convenient way to get to the Italian capital is to book a private or shared transfer. I'll tell you how in the article Transfers between the Port of Civitavecchia and Rome in Rome!
23. Go in search of the most beautiful churches and basilicas in the city
When you start imagining a trip to Rome for the first time, you may fall into the trap of thinking that Rome is "just churches". And it's true that there are many churches in Rome, but spending your entire trip discovering them one by one would certainly not be the best way to make the most of your time in the city.
That's why (and because, well, it's Rome, you're going to have to see some churches) I've put together a list of the most beautiful churches in Rome and another of the Major Basilicas of Rome (I'll tell you now that one of my favourites is the Basilica of St. John Lateran ). It's that quick and easy: I select the best ones for you so you can play it safe, and I tell you why they're worth visiting. You're welcome!
24. Explore the nooks and crannies of the Jewish Quarter and Tiber Island
If there is one place that conveys tranquillity, tradition and authenticity, it is Rome's Jewish Quarter. You will find it in the heart of the city and, although it is not very large, it is an ideal place to take a stroll, have an ice cream or sample a typical sweet treat in one of its local bakeries.
You can learn all about the history of this place by booking a tour of the Jewish Ghetto. Oh, and take the opportunity to cross the bridge to Tiber Island, a beautiful spot to watch the sunset after a long day of walking around the most beautiful city in the world.
Get organised (even if only a little) before you arrive
Once you land in Rome, there's no time to waste. The city has millions of places to discover, and it's a shame to spend your time thinking about what you'll do the next day. That's why I'm suggesting some tips for organising your trip to Rome:
Choose your travel dates carefully
Are you travelling to Rome in winter? Would you prefer to visit Rome in autumn? Are you planning to discover the Eternal City in spring? Any time of year is good for this trip, but depending on when you go, the city will have different things to offer, so take note of the best time to travel to Rome and what to see and do each month with this list:
- What to see in Rome in January.
- What to see in Rome in February.
- What to see in Rome in March.
- What to see in Rome in April.
- What to see in Rome in May.
- What to see in Rome in June.
- What to see in Rome in July.
- What to see in Rome in August.
- What to see in Rome in September.
- What to see in Rome in October.
- What to see in Rome in November.
- What to see in Rome in December.
Set yourself a daily itinerary
Boring, right? Well, I'll do it for you. I'll tell you exactly what you can (or should) do and see when you're in Rome, depending on the length of your trip. For example:
What if you're travelling with your family?
Well, I can help you with that too. Here's an article on what to see and do in Rome with children, where you'll find things to do to enjoy the city if you're travelling with your family and the little ones.
What if you're travelling with your partner?
If you're looking to surprise your partner on your trip to the Italian capital, be sure to discover the most romantic spots in Rome.
What if you're going at Christmas?
Then you're in luck, because Rome at Christmas is even more special. Although it may be cold, the lights, nativity scenes, decorated streets and Christmas markets in Rome will make up for the low temperatures. Don't miss out on everything you can do in Rome at Christmas.